Ho to become a HAM?!
SIMPLY PUT: One MUST sit down and study! There is no other way! Now, if you’re an electronics engineer or an expert in
similar technical fields, then luck is on your side and you’ll go through most of the study material like a piece of cake, since all
the basics make you feel right at home! However, if you’re not such a technical person, then at first the material may feel
overwhelming and even frightening to the point of making you feel you could never pass the test, and even stop you right
there before even trying. But don’t do that and don’t give up so easily!
As most HAMs will tell you, taking the exam doesn’t necessarily require you to understand all the technical details of two-
way radio communication. In fact, most people gain the more relevant on-hands knowledge and experience AFTER they get
their license! I myself, even after passing my Extra Class test, felt completely ignorant, because knowledge without actual
experience is simply inefficient and it takes time to truly understand the fundamentals of radio technology.
So, just download the relevant study materials you can find, even if they were made for now expired test pools, because the
technology is still the same, then download the test pools themselves and keep reading the answers while trying to memorize
the RIGHT answers, which are indicated in the actual exam pool questions! Most important thing; NO NEED TO BUY ANY
BOOKS OR STUDY MATERIAL! They won’t guarantee you any success! Just keep reading the answers inside the freely
available question pool, one block at a time, take breaks, go back, read again, then go online and practice with so called
“Flash Cards”, which randomly ask test questions till you get the majority right until you cover the entire material.
Remember that HAM exams are EXTREMELY GENEROUS!!! You can make MANY mistakes and STILL pass the test, so
you really don’t need to focus on knowing ‘everything’ if you struggle with the material, only enough to get your license! The
most important aspects of being a HAM is to continue with your studies, learn from more experienced operators, discover,
experiment and enhance your knowledge while respecting and obeying the operating rules and regulations in a SAFE
environment! If you can do that, then you are ready to become a responsible Amateur Radio Operator!
Radios and Stuff.
FIRST RULE: DON’T START SPENDING ON HAM EQUIPMENT LIKE A MANIAC!
Try simple inexpensive radios first, starting with a dual-band VHF/UHF handheld. One of
my full-fledged 2m/70cm HTs (handheld transceiver) cost me $19.99, and it turned out to
be a magnificent little unit that could outperform any of those overrated and overpriced
bubble-pack FRS/GMRS ‘toy-radios’ hands down with superb capabilities and features! Stay the heck away from ‘big name’
brands that cost a fortune, at least at the beginning! This hobby is for a lifetime, so you have plenty of time to figure out just
how deep you want to go.
WHAT I RECOMMEND: If you are transitioning from FRS/GMRS, keep those little radios and don’t throw them away! Then
get a simple dual-band handheld and learn the frequency allocations to know which ones you can and can NOT use for
simplex (walkie-to-walkie) operation. Learn the features of your radio and start adding local Repeaters into the memory, so
you can start connecting with other HAMs and make new buddies, as well as extend your limited reach to larger areas. Many
times even an inexpensive antenna upgrade can double your radio’s range.
For more power and capabilities, check out inexpensive mobile HAM
radios, but don’t go crazy with the price! Read reviews, watch video
demos and pick one you like, which you can use both in your vehicle
while traveling, or home as a simple base-station. For that, you also need to buy an antenna and
an inexpensive power supply with enough juice to safely power your mobile rig. If your radio has
HF frequencies as well, then you have to start spending a bit more on antennas, SWR (Standing
Wave Ratio) meters and probably even antenna tuner, but first you won’t need any of that! This
hobby is all about experimenting, basic, advanced as well as emergency communication that can
be achieved without breaking the bank. As you advance in knowledge, you can advance in technology as well step by step.